| Percent Flowering 100 DAS | quantitative | Percentage of flowering plants within a plot, measured 100 days after sowing directly from field plots on a 5-point scale (0%-100% in increments of 25%). |
| Percent Flowering 60 DAS | quantitative | Percentage of flowering plants within a plot, measured 60 days after sowing directly from field plots on a 5-point scale (0%-100% in increments of 25%). |
| Petiole anthocyanin pigmentation | QTL | Presence or absence of anthocyanin pigmentation in the petiole |
| Petiole Length Image | QTL | Petiole length obtained from image analysis |
| Petiole Width Image | QTL | Petiole width obtained from image analysis |
| phen1 | MTL | recessive trait of abnormal plants shows a complex phenotype, they are small, have dark green, curled leaves, form wild-type roots and flower in the first year without vernalization |
| Phloem TAG 2019 | QTL | Not defined in the publication |
| Phytoene content | QTL | Concentration of phytoene in the storage root |
| Purple shoulder | QTL | Presence of anthocyanin pigmentation on the proximal end of the storage root |
| Raa1 | MTL | Raa1/- High fraction of root anthocyanins are acylated; raa1/raa1 low fraction acylated |
| Rank of mean drought tolerance index (DTI) for percent seed germination after 10 days due to -0.58 MPa PEG-6000 solution drought stress | quantitative | Rank of drought tolerance index values ordered from high to low |
| Rank of mean heat tolerance index (HTI) for percent seed germination after 18 days due to 35 ºC heat stress | quantitative | Rank of heat tolerance index values ordered from high to low |
| Rank of mean salt tolerance index (STI) for percent seed germination after 18 days due to 150 mM NaCl solution salt stress | quantitative | Rank of salt tolerance index values ordered from high to low |
| Relative drought tolerance (RDT) for percent seed germination after 10 days due to -0.58 MPa PEG-6000 solution drought stress | quantitative | Relative Drought Tolerance = Percent Germination PEG-6000 drought stress/Percent Germination Control |
| Relative heat tolerance for percent seed germination after 18 days due to 35 ºC heat stress | quantitative | Relative Salt Tolerance = Percent Germination Heat stress/Percent Germination Control |
| Relative salt tolerance for percent seed germination after 18 days due to 150 mM NaCl solution salt stress | quantitative | Relative Salt Tolerance = Percent Germination NaCl stress/Percent Germination Control |
| Root acylated anthocyanin percent | QTL | Root acylated anthocyanin pigment content as percent of total anthocyanin content |
| Root Area Image | QTL | Area of storage root cross section obtained from image analysis |
| Root Biomass Image | QTL | Estimate of storage root biomass obtained from image analysis |
| Root Biomass Manual | QTL | Mass of storage root in grams |
